Why Teaching “Come” is Essential
Training your dog to come when called isn’t just about convenience. It’s one of the best ways to keep your dog safe and happy off-leash. Imagine the freedom your dog feels running through a field, yet coming back to you in a heartbeat because they know “come” means treats, fun, or even a little game of fetch.
Plus, a reliable recall strengthens your connection with your dog, building trust and cooperation. When you’re the most exciting thing in your dog’s world, they’ll eagerly come running whenever you call, ready for whatever adventure is next!
How to Teach Your Dog to Come When Called in Six Simple Steps
Training your dog to come to you reliably takes a few simple steps, some tasty treats, and a lot of encouragement! Here’s how to make it easy and fun:
- Start with a Reward
To make coming to you worthwhile, have an enticing reward ready – a favorite treat or a beloved toy. Show it to your dog to spark their interest. - Call and Move Back
Take a few steps back, call your dog’s name, and say “come” in a friendly, excited tone. Lowering yourself slightly can make you even more inviting. - Reward When They Arrive
When your dog reaches you, gently hold their collar, then offer them the treat or a quick play with the toy. This positive association makes returning to you rewarding. - Increase the Distance
Gradually increase the space between you and your dog, calling them over from further away, like from one room to another or across the yard.For extra practice, have a friend or family member hold your dog while you walk a distance away, then call them over. Every successful recall deserves plenty of praise!
Once your dog consistently comes to you indoors and in the garden, it’s time to try it in safe outdoor areas. Using a long training lead can help your dog experience more freedom while giving you control as it practices its recall.
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Common Mistakes When Training Your Dog to Come
- Using “come” for negative situations: Calling them only to end playtime or for something they dislike can create a negative association.
- Repeating the command too often: Saying “come” multiple times can cause your dog to ignore the word.
- Scolding if they’re slow to return: This can make them hesitant to come back in the future.
- Lacking positive reinforcement: Always reward with treats, praise, or play to make coming to you a rewarding experience.
- Overly long sessions: Keep training sessions short and engaging to maintain their excitement and focus.
Off-Leash Safety
Safety is a top priority when practicing recall training off-leash. Begin in a controlled, secure area where your dog can’t wander too far or get into trouble. Using a long training lead is a good intermediate step, allowing your dog the freedom to roam while keeping you in control.
Ensure your dog knows the “come” command before moving off-leash in an open space. Additionally, be mindful of distractions like other dogs, wildlife, or loud noises, as these can challenge even a well-trained dog’s recall.
When to Use Treats, Praise, or Toys as Rewards
Rewarding your dog the right way can make recall training even more effective. Start with high-value treats to motivate your dog, especially in the early stages or in distracting environments. As your dog masters the command, gradually switch to praise or their favorite toy to keep things fresh and engaging.
Occasionally bring back treats during outdoor practice or in busy areas to reinforce the behavior. This way, your dog always has a reason to come running back—whether for a tasty bite, a belly rub, or a quick tug game!
Recall Games
Turning recall training into a game is a great way to make the “come” command irresistible to your dog! Try a “hide and seek” game: Call your dog from a hidden spot, and they’ll love the thrill of finding you. Or play “back-and-forth” with a friend, calling your dog between the two of you from different spots and giving them treats or praise each time they come.
Another favorite is “treat toss”: throw a treat, let them chase it, and then call them back for another reward. These recall games not only make training feel like playtime but also help your dog see “come” as an exciting command they’ll love to follow!
Frequently Asked Question
How long does it take to train a dog to come when called?
Most dogs can learn to come when called in a few weeks with regular practice, but mastering it in all settings may take a couple of months.
What is the command to call a dog to come?
The command is usually “Come” or “Here,” spoken clearly and in a friendly tone.
How can I train a dog that won’t come when called?
Start with high-value treats and practice in a low-distraction area. Use an excited tone and reward them every time they come, gradually moving to busier settings.
What should I do if my dog refuses to come?
Stay calm, avoid scolding, and try crouching down with a treat or toy. Make it fun for them to come to you.
Why won’t my dog come when I call?
They may be distracted, unsure, or associate coming with something negative. Positive reinforcement and patience can help change this.
How do I encourage a scared dog to come?
Use a soft, friendly voice, avoid sudden movements, and offer treats. Give them space and let them approach at their own pace.
How can I catch a dog that won’t come?
Stay calm, avoid chasing, and try moving away to encourage them to follow. Use treats or a favorite toy to lure them back.
What does it mean if my dog doesn’t want to come inside?
They may be enjoying the outdoors or feel more comfortable there. Try calling them in with a treat or toy to make coming inside rewarding.
Why won’t my dog come near me?
This can be due to fear, mistrust, or something negative associated with approaching you. Use gentle, positive interactions to build trust.
Meet Sofi Dzneladze, a seasoned professional with over 10 years of experience dedicated to the well-being and care of our furry companions. Sofi’s expertise spans dog grooming, training, and behavior management, making her a trusted authority in the field of canine care. Sofi began her journey with a passion for understanding dogs on a deeper level: their appearance, behavior, needs, and unique personalities.
